Upon receiving the medication order, carefully review the details to ensure accuracy. This task is crucial as it sets the foundation for the workflow. Verify the patient's name, medication name, dosage instructions, and any special requirements. Cross-check the order against the patient's prescription history to avoid any potential conflicts. If there are any discrepancies or concerns, reach out to the prescriber for clarification. Remember to document any necessary information or actions taken in the pharmacy records.
Patient eligibility verification
Confirm the patient's eligibility for the prescribed medication by checking their insurance information. Verify whether the medication is covered and if prior authorization is required. Perform the necessary research by accessing the insurance provider's online portal or contacting their customer service. Ensure to document the insurance information, coverage details, and any requirements or limitations in the patient record. If the patient is not eligible or coverage is limited, discuss alternatives or seek approval from the insurance provider.
1
Eligible
2
Limited coverage
3
Not eligible
Check available inventory of needed medication
Assess the inventory to verify if the required medication is in stock. Access the pharmacy's inventory management system or check physical stock if necessary. Ensure the medication is not expired or nearing expiration. If the medication is not available, initiate the process of ordering it from the supplier. If there are any potential shortages or delays, communicate with the patient and explore alternative options. Update the patient record and inventory system accordingly.
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In stock
2
Out of stock
3
Nearing expiration
Approval: Inventory Check
Will be submitted for approval:
Check available inventory of needed medication
Will be submitted
Allocate medication to patient
Allocate the verified and available medication to the respective patient. Retrieve the medication from the appropriate storage area and ensure accurate labeling. Cross-verify the patient's details and confirm the correct medication and dosage. Take into account any specific instructions or dosage adjustments provided by the prescriber. Allocate the medication securely and update the patient record with the allocation details.
Update patient record
Maintain accurate and up-to-date patient records by documenting the relevant information. Update the record with any changes made during the workflow, such as medication allocation, insurance verification, or counseling details. Ensure all fields are correctly filled, including demographics, contact information, insurance details, medication history, and any notes or instructions. This task contributes to effective coordination and transparency throughout the process.
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Demographics
2
Contact information
3
Insurance details
4
Medication history
5
Notes/Instructions
Prepare medication for dispensing
Prepare the medication for dispensing to the patient. Follow the established protocols to ensure accuracy and safety. Ensure proper labeling and packaging of the medication, including clear instructions for use. Verify expiry dates and discard any expired medication. Double-check the allocated medication against the prescription and dosage instructions. Prepare the medication securely, adhering to all relevant guidelines and regulations.
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Labeling
2
Packaging
3
Verifying expiry dates
4
Cross-checking with prescription
5
Safety measures
Arrange delivery schedule
If the medication is to be delivered to the patient, arrange a suitable delivery schedule. Communicate with the patient to determine their availability and address any specific requirements or preferences. Coordinate with the delivery service provider or internal logistics team to schedule the delivery within the desired timeframe. Ensure the delivery process is efficient, reliable, and follows any legal or regulatory requirements.
Communicate with the patient about the delivery
Maintain clear and effective communication with the patient regarding the delivery of their medication. Inform them about the scheduled delivery date and any necessary instructions or precautions. Address any concerns or queries they may have regarding the delivery process. Ensure the patient feels informed and supported throughout the delivery experience.
Ship the medication
Once the medication is ready for delivery, proceed with shipping it to the patient's designated address. Ensure secure packaging to maintain the integrity of the medication. Label the package appropriately with the patient's information, delivery address, and any required handling instructions. Hand over the package to the chosen delivery service provider or use an internal shipping method. Obtain any necessary tracking information for monitoring the shipment.
Track medication shipment
Monitor the status and location of the shipped medication to ensure timely delivery. Utilize the provided tracking information to keep track of the shipment's progress. Stay alert for any potential delays or issues during transit. If necessary, contact the delivery service provider to address any concerns or expedite the delivery process. Keep the patient informed about the progress and estimated delivery time.
Receive shipment confirmation
Once the medication reaches the patient, receive confirmation of successful delivery. Contact the patient to verify their receipt of the medication. Address any concerns or complications they may have encountered during the delivery process. Document the confirmation and any relevant information, such as the date and time of delivery, the person receiving the medication, and the condition of the package.
Update pharmacy records
Update the pharmacy records to reflect the completed delivery and patient acknowledgment. Document all relevant details related to the delivery, including the date and time it was received, the person who received it, and the confirmation status. Ensure accuracy and completeness to facilitate future reference and auditing. Keep the records organized and accessible to authorized personnel.
Billing patient's insurance
Initiate the billing process with the patient's insurance provider for the medication dispensed. Ensure accurate documentation of the medication, dosage, and related charges. Use the appropriate billing codes and formats accepted by the insurance provider. Submit the billing request electronically or through the preferred method specified by the insurance provider. Follow up on the billing status and address any issues or rejections promptly.
Collect copayment from patient
Collect the necessary copayment or patient payment for the dispensed medication. Inform the patient about the payment amount and acceptable payment methods. Provide them with options like credit card, cash, or electronic payment. Ensure the payment collection process is secure, accurate, and adheres to any legal or regulatory requirements. Generate a receipt for the patient and update the financial records accordingly.
Ensure timely drug utilization review
Perform a systematic review of the patient's medication utilization to ensure safety, efficacy, and adherence. Analyze the patient's medication history, dosage regimen, and potential drug interactions. Assess if there are any duplications, contraindications, or dosage adjustments required. Collaborate with the prescriber or healthcare team if necessary to address any identified concerns. Document the findings and any recommended actions in the patient record.
Pharmacist counseling to the patient
Engage in a counseling session with the patient to provide comprehensive medication information. Explain the medication's purpose, dosage instructions, potential side effects, and any necessary precautions. Address the patient's questions, concerns, or misconceptions related to the medication. Encourage medication adherence and discuss any lifestyle modifications that may support the treatment. Document the counseling session and patient responses for future reference.
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Medication purpose
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Dosage instructions
3
Potential side effects
4
Precautions
5
Adherence support
Approval: Pharmacist Counselling
Will be submitted for approval:
Pharmacist counseling to the patient
Will be submitted
Document the counseling result
Record the details and outcomes of the counseling session with the patient. Document the topics discussed, patient questions, concerns, or feedback, and any additional instructions provided. Ensure accurate and organized documentation to facilitate future reference or follow-up as needed. This task contributes to maintaining a cohesive patient treatment plan and effective communication between healthcare providers.
Report any adverse event
Identify and report any adverse events experienced by the patient during the medication administration. Promptly recognize potential side effects or adverse reactions and evaluate their severity and impact on the patient's well-being. Follow the established reporting protocol, whether internal or external, to ensure the adverse event is properly documented and addressed. Maintain open communication with the patient and provide appropriate guidance or intervention.